sveltekit-storyblok-workshop

Sveltekit Storyblok Workshop

How to integrate Storyblok into your SvelteKit 2 project. Workshop Source code

How to integrate Storyblok into your SvelteKit project

Sveltekit 2 Storyblok Workshop

This is the repository for tracking all the processes for creating a sample SvelteKit 2 application with Stroyblok. The GitHub repository is here: sveltekit-storyblok-workshop

Install SvelteKit 2

To install SvelteKit 2 you need a JavaScript runtime (Like Node or Bun) and a package manager (like Npm, Pnpm, Yarn or Bun). We are going to use Bun https://bun.sh/.

# Installing SveteKit 2 base project
bun create svelte@latest sveltekit-storyblok-workshop
# Installing package in the project directory
cd sveltekit-storyblok-workshop
bun install
# Adding local Git
git init && git add -A && git commit -m "Initial commit"
# Running the local web server and open the browser
bun run dev -- --open

Creating Storyblok space

To obtain your access token, you have to create a new Storyblok space. You can create a space for free by selecting the "Community plan".

Configuring the Visual Editor

In the "Settings" section, selecting the "Visual Editor" tab, you can set the Location (default environment) with https://localhost:5173/

Getting the Access Token

In the "Settings" section, selecting the "Access Tokens" tab, you can get your access token.

Setting the Access token

For setting the access token you can copy the .env.example file into .env file or in general you have to set the following 2 parameters in the .env file:

PUBLIC_ACCESS_TOKEN=yourspaceaccesstoken
PUBLIC_REGION=eu

These two parameters will be used in the Storyblok connection.

Enabling HTTPS

To enable the HTTPS protocol, the easiest way is to install the basicSsl plugin:

bun add -d @vitejs/plugin-basic-ssl

In the vite.config.js file, you have to use the basicSsl plugin:

import { sveltekit } from '@sveltejs/kit/vite';
import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
//001 import the basicSsl
import basicSsl from '@vitejs/plugin-basic-ssl';

export default defineConfig({
    //002 add basicSsl() in the `plugins` list
    plugins: [sveltekit(), basicSsl()]
});

Now, when you run bun run dev, the SvelteKit application is served via the default 5173 port and the HTTPS protocol instead of the usual HTTP protocol. You can access your application at https://localhost:5173/

For security reasons, the first time you will access the page via HTTPS protocol, the browser will ask you to accept the self-signed certificate automatically generated by the basicSsl plugin during the bootstrap.

Installing the Storyblok Svelte SDK

bun add @storyblok/svelte

Make sure that the typescript is installed (in devDependencies).

Configuring the svelte.config.js file

In the svelte.config.js file, make sure you are setting the preprocess :

const config = {
    kit: {
        adapter: adapter()
    },
    // 002 setting the preprocess
    preprocess: [vitePreprocess()]
};

Make sure that the vitePreprocess function is imported from vite, in the svelte.config.js file:

// 001 import the vitePreprocess
import { vitePreprocess } from '@sveltejs/vite-plugin-svelte';

Installing TailwindCSS

bun add -d tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
bunx tailwindcss init -p

In the svelte.config.js make sure that you are loading the vitePreprocess() as preprocess.

Vite Preprocess is included in the sveltejs/vite-plugin-svelte. You don't have to include it in your package.json file, just because the Vite Plugin Svelte is a dependency of sveltejs/kit. Or, instead of using the Vite Preprocess you can install the svelte preprocess. Svelte Preprocess provides extra functionalities not available with Vite preprocessors, such as template tags, external files, and global styles.

In the tailwind.config.js make sure that you are setting ./src/**/*.{html,js,svelte,ts} as content .

Add app.css file in src/ directory and set TailwindCSS directive:

@tailwind base;
@tailwind components;
@tailwind utilities;

Installing DaisyUI

 bun add -d daisyui

For loading DaisyUI, in the tailwind.config.js require the DaisyUI plugin in the plugins section:

plugins: [require('daisyui')];

Installing Storyblok Svelte SDK

bun add @storyblok/svelte

Setup the Storyblok instance

Create a JS file to collect all the common functions you can use in your project. For example, I suggest creating the useStoryblok function where you can call the storyblokInit function from the Storyblok Svelte SDK that allows you to instance the Storyblok objects. For example, you can create sblib.js in the lib/ directory:

import { apiPlugin, storyblokInit } from '@storyblok/svelte';
// 001 Import the environment variables
import { PUBLIC_ACCESS_TOKEN } from '$env/static/public';
import { PUBLIC_REGION } from '$env/static/public';

export async function useStoryblok(accessToken = '') {
    // 002 setting the access token (from environment variable)
    accessToken = accessToken === '' ? PUBLIC_ACCESS_TOKEN : accessToken;
    // 003 call storyblok init
    await storyblokInit({
        // 004 using the access token
        accessToken: accessToken,
        // 005 using the apiPlugin (for connecting with Stroyblok API)
        use: [apiPlugin],
        // 006 listing the needed components
        components: {
            feature: (await import('$lib/components/Feature.svelte')).default,
            grid: (await import('$lib/components/Grid.svelte')).default,
            page: (await import('$lib/components/Page.svelte')).default,
            teaser: (await import('$lib/components/Teaser.svelte')).default
        },
        // 007 setting some api options like https, cache and region
        apiOptions: {
            https: true,
            cache: {
                type: 'memory'
            },
            region: PUBLIC_REGION // "us" if your space is in US region
        }
    });
}

Connecting with Storyblok API

For connecting to the Storyblok API, you can call the useStoryblok function in the SvelteKit load() function in the +page.js file.

Then you can obtain the response result (the Storyblok Story) and send it to the +page.svelte file via the return.

import { useStoryblokApi } from '@storyblok/svelte';
import { useStoryblok } from '$lib/sblib';

/** @type {import('./$types').PageLoad} */
export async function load() {
    await useStoryblok();

    let storyblokApi = await useStoryblokApi();

    const dataStory = await storyblokApi.get('cdn/stories/home', {
        version: 'draft'
    });

    return {
        story: dataStory.data.story
    };
}

Using the dynamic Storyblok component

The goal is to load the proper components on the page (in the +page.svelte file).

Because in the load() function of +page.js file, we are returning an object with the story property, you can access that object it in the +page.svelte, exporting a data variable. With the data object, you can access data.story.

In the script section, you can export the object (we are going to name it data, but you can change the name):

export let data;

Then in the templating section, you can access that data object (to data.story):

<StoryblokComponent blok={data.story.content} />

See src/routes/+page.svelte for more info.

Creating the components

Because the StoryblokComponent loads the Stroyblok Component, you must create the svelte components for each component used in the page.

For example, in the home story, we are using:

  • The Page component (as content type)
  • the Teaser component (as a nested component)
  • the Grid component (as a nested component)
  • The Feature component (as a nested component of the Grid component).

The loaded components are listed in the storyblokInit function (in our useStoryblok common function).

The Svelte components are created in the src/lib/components directory.

A minimal Svelte component should be:

<script>
    import { storyblokEditable } from '@storyblok/svelte';
    export let blok;
</script>

<div use:storyblokEditable={blok}>
    {blok.headline}
</div>

In this example, your component has one field named "headline".

Activating the Storyblok Bridge

The editable action allows you to interact with Storyblok Bridge (for creating a real-time preview experience in the Storyblok Visual Editor).

To activate the editable field, you have to use the action use:storyblokEditable, and you have to set up the Bridge in the onMount function of your +page.svelte file.

onMount(() => {
    if (data.story) {
        useStoryblokBridge(data.story.id, (newStory) => (data.story = newStory));
    }
});

for importing the useStroyblokBridge :

import { useStoryblokBridge, StoryblokComponent } from '@storyblok/svelte';

Creating a new pages

For allowing the creation of pages that reply to /[slug], for example like /about , /page , /myproject etc., you can create a [slug] folder in the src/routes directory. In the [slug] directory, you can create the +page.js file, similar to the previous one, but in this case, instead of retrieving the Storyblok story with the hardcoded value home, you can use the parameter slug.

So, create src/routes/[slug] folder. In the folder create the +page.js file:

import { useStoryblokApi } from '@storyblok/svelte';
import { useStoryblok } from '$lib/sblib';

/** @type {import('./$types').PageLoad} */
export async function load({ params }) {
    const slug = params.slug;

    await useStoryblok();

    let storyblokApi = await useStoryblokApi();

    const dataStory = await storyblokApi.get('cdn/stories/' + slug, {
        version: 'draft'
    });

    return {
        story: dataStory.data.story
    };
}

Then create +page.svelte file:

<script>
    import { onMount } from 'svelte';
    import { useStoryblokBridge, StoryblokComponent } from '@storyblok/svelte';
    import '../../app.css';
    import Header from '$lib/components/Header.svelte';
    export let data;

    onMount(() => {
        if (data.story) {
            useStoryblokBridge(data.story.id, (newStory) => (data.story = newStory));
        }
    });
</script>

<div>
    <Header />
    <StoryblokComponent blok={data.story.content} />
</div>

In Storyblok UI, create the story /about.

Build a static website (SSG)

Install the adapter for static pages:

bun add -d @sveltejs/adapter-static@latest

Set in your +page.js files or +layout.js file the parameter prerender:

export const prerender = true;

This parameter indicates to the process build which pages or set of pages you want to build statically.

In svelte.config.js file, you can load the static adapter instead of the auto adapter:

// import adapter from '@sveltejs/adapter-auto';
import adapter from '@sveltejs/adapter-static';

And then setup correctly the adapter directive (setting, for example, the destination directory for the built files):

adapter: adapter({
    pages: 'build',
    assets: 'build',
    fallback: null
});

Now you can run bun run build for generating static pages.

If you want to perform a call to Stroyblok API only during the building process, try to rename your +page.js files into +page.server.js and then rebuild the pages (and take a look at Developer Tools / Network in your browser).

Some notes for the checklist to go live:

  • If you are going to use Netlify or similar, remember to create a webhook on Netlify and use the Webhook URL in the Storyblok Webhook for publishing and unpublishing stories.
  • Generate a Public token in Storyblok and use that token in Environment variables in Netlify.
  • Use the published version instead of the draft when you call the Stroyblok API (maybe you can set a specific environment variable for controlling the version)
    const dataStory = await storyblokApi.get('cdn/stories/' + slug, {
        version: 'draft' // or 'published'
    });

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