Svue is a small (~2kb) library bringing Vue-style reactive stores with data and computed properties into Svelte.
The concise format leverages Svelte’s built-in store capabilities, allowing you to create structures like:
export const sv = new Svue({
data() {
return {
x: 2,
y: 3
}
},
computed: {
z(x, y) {
return x + y;
},
}
});
You can then bring these simple reactive stores into your Svelte components:
<script>
import { sv } from "./example.js";
</script>
<div>x: {$sv.x}</div>
<div>y: {$sv.y}</div>
<div>z (x + y): {$sv.z}</div>
<div>
<button on:click={() => ($sv.x += 1)}>Increment X</button>
<button on:click={() => ($sv.y += 1)}>Increment Y</button>
</div>
You can also mess around with the Svue store in plain JavaScript:
sv.x = 10;
sv.y = 15;
console.log(sv.z); // logs 25
sv.y = 0;
console.log(sv.z); // logs 10
Install simply with:
npm install svue
Then in a JavaScript file you can create a new store with:
import { Svue } from 'svue';
export const store = new Svue({
data() {
return {
...
}
},
computed: {
...
}
And use the store in your Svelte component, using the traditional $
-prefix:
<script>
import {store} from './store.js';
</script>
<div>$store.x</div>
Clone this repository and run:
npm install
npm run dev
Browse to the files src/App.svelte
and src/example.js
in this repository. Navigate your browser to port 8080 and open up the console. Following the code should give an example of how Svue works in practice.
Svue leverages Svelte’s writable
and derived
wrappers from svelte/store
, providing a more convenient syntax for declaring complex webs of dependencies.
You initialize a Svue object with a JavaScript object that currently supports two properties, data()
and computed
.
The data()
property is a function that returns the initial data for the Svue store. We treat data()
as a function so that objects/arrays are returned fresh each time.
const car = new Svue({
data() {
return {
make: "Nissan",
model: "Rogue",
year: 2015,
}
}
});
The computed
property is an object that is used to return derived values based on the store’s properties. Each field of computed
is a function that returns a value based on parameters.
For example, we can extend our Svue store in the previous example to auto-calculate a car’s name based on its make and model.
const car = new Svue({
data() {
return {
make: "Nissan",
model: "Rogue",
year: 2015,
}
},
computed: {
name(make, model) {
return `${make} ${model}`;
}
},
});
Here, name(make, model) { ... }
means we are creating a new derived property on the Svue store called name
that depends on the make
and model
properties. Any time the make
or model
change, the name
will auto-update.
Computed properties can also depend on each other. Let’s extend our example to have a nameWithYear
field that depends on name
and year
:
const car = new Svue({
data() {
return {
make: "Nissan",
model: "Rogue",
year: 2015,
}
},
computed: {
nameWithYear(name, year) {
return `${name} (${year})`;
},
name(make, model) {
return `${make} ${model}`;
}
},
});
Notice how the order of computed properties does not matter, even though nameWithYear
depends on name
which comes after it.
Under the hood, this is all implemented as writable
(data) and derived
(computed) objects from svelte/store
. Getter and setter methods are instantiated dynamically allowing simple JavaScript interaction with Svue stores. The entire Svue store has a subscription function per the Svelte store contract, allowing it to be used in any Svelte component prefixed with $
(see examples above).