Svelte stores that remember previous values!
This allows us to perform actions that depend on previous values, such as transitions between old and new values.
$ npm i -D svelte-previous
Since Svelte automatically bundles all required dependencies, you only need to install this package as a dev dependency with the -D flag.
Visit the REPL demo.
withPrevious
accepts an initial value, and returns a tuple comprising a Writable and a Readable store.
<script>
import { withPrevious } from 'svelte-previous';
export let name;
// current is writable, while previous is read-only.
const [currentName, previousName] = withPrevious(0);
// To update the values, assign to the writable store.
$: $currentName = name;
</script>
transition from {$previousName} to {$currentName}.
withPrevious
takes an options object as its second argument.
numToTrack: number
By default, withPrevious
tracks one previous value.
To track more than one value, set numToTrack
.
<script>
const [current, prev1, prev2] = withPrevious(0, { numToTrack: 2 });
</script>
from {$prev2} to {$prev1} to {$current}.
initPrevious: T[]
To initialize previous values with something besides null
, pass an array of values from newest to oldest.
Missing values will be filled with null
and extra values will be ignored.
<script>
const [current, prev1, prev2] = withPrevious(0, { numToTrack: 2, initPrevious: [1, 2, 3] })
</script>
from {$prev2} to {$prev1} to {$current}. <!-- from 2 to 1 to 0. -->
requireChange: boolean
Due to how reactivity is handled in Svelte, some assignments may assign the same value multiple times to a variable. Therefore, to prevent a single value from overwriting all previous values, a change in value is required before the current and previous values are updated.
Set requireChange = false
to change this behaviour.
const [current, previous] = withPrevious(0, { requireChange: false });
isEqual: (a: T, b: T) => boolean
By default, equality is determined with the ===
operator. However, ===
only checks equality by reference when comparing objects.
Provide a custom isEqual
function to compare objects.
const [current, previous] = withPrevious(0, {
isEqual: (a, b) => a.name === b.name && a.age === b.age,
});
It is also possible to use lodash.isequal.
import isEqual from 'lodash.isequal';
const [current, previous] = withPrevious(0, {
isEqual: isEqual,
});